The Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) is a system used to classify and define occupations in Australia. This code system plays a key role in immigration processes, workforce analysis, and job planning. For job seekers, employers, and immigration professionals, understanding the ANZSCO codes that correspond to in-demand occupations is essential for navigating Australia’s rapidly changing job market.

As of 2025, certain ANZSCO codes reflect occupations experiencing high demand in Australia. These codes span a range of industries, from healthcare to information technology, construction, and more. Let’s take a look at some of the most in-demand ANZSCO codes and what they represent in today’s job landscape.

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Understanding the Most In-Demand ANZSCO Codes in Australia

  1. ANZSCO Code 2544: Registered Nurses

  • Occupation: Registered Nurse (General, Mental Health, Aged Care, etc.)
  • In-Demand Sector: Healthcare
  • Key Details: Registered nurses have consistently been one of the most in-demand professions in Australia, particularly with the country’s aging population and expanding healthcare needs. Nurses are required across hospitals, healthcare facilities, and community settings. The demand spans multiple specializations, including mental health nursing, aged care nursing, and pediatric nursing.

Why it’s in demand: The healthcare sector is under pressure due to an aging population, longer life expectancies, and the increased burden on hospitals and clinics. With a shortage of skilled nurses, especially in regional and rural areas, this occupation continues to be a major focus for Australia’s workforce development.

  1. ANZSCO Code 2611: ICT Business and Systems Analysts

  • Occupation: ICT Business Analyst, Systems Analyst
  • In-Demand Sector: Information Technology (IT)
  • Key Details: The role of ICT business and systems analysts involves analyzing the needs of businesses and organizations, designing IT solutions, and implementing systems that improve business efficiency. These professionals work across all industries, from finance to healthcare, providing expertise in developing software, processes, and systems.

Why it’s in demand: As Australia’s businesses and public sector institutions continue to digitize and automate, the need for professionals who can bridge the gap between business needs and IT solutions has never been greater. With Australia embracing technology in almost every aspect of life, this role is critical to the country’s digital transformation.

  1. ANZSCO Code 2631: Computer Network Professionals

  • Occupation: Network Engineer, Network Administrator, Systems Engineer
  • In-Demand Sector: Information Technology (IT)
  • Key Details: Computer network professionals manage and maintain the infrastructure that powers networks, including local area networks (LAN), wide area networks (WAN), and cloud computing platforms. These professionals ensure the security, connectivity, and functionality of critical business and organizational networks.

Why it’s in demand: As businesses and government institutions embrace the cloud, cybersecurity becomes a priority. The increased reliance on digital systems and the expansion of remote work during the COVID-19 pandemic have further increased the need for skilled network professionals who can secure and maintain IT infrastructure.

  1. ANZSCO Code 1331: Construction Project Managers

  • Occupation: Construction Project Manager
  • In-Demand Sector: Construction and Engineering
  • Key Details: Construction project managers oversee construction projects from start to finish, ensuring they are completed on time, within budget, and to the required specifications. They work on large infrastructure projects, residential and commercial developments, and public works.

Why it’s in demand: With Australia’s ongoing urban expansion, infrastructure development, and housing demand, the need for skilled construction project managers is rising. This occupation has become especially important as government investment in infrastructure continues to grow.

  1. ANZSCO Code 2345: Environmental Scientists

  • Occupation: Environmental Consultant, Environmental Scientist
  • In-Demand Sector: Environmental Science and Sustainability
  • Key Details: Environmental scientists assess the impact of development projects, provide advice on sustainable practices, and monitor environmental health. They may work on projects related to land use, water management, climate change mitigation, and environmental compliance.

Why it’s in demand: As Australia moves towards more sustainable practices and faces challenges related to climate change, the demand for professionals who can advise on environmental issues and ensure compliance with environmental regulations is growing. These specialists are needed across a variety of sectors, including mining, construction, agriculture, and urban planning.

  1. ANZSCO Code 3231: Aircraft Maintenance Engineers

  • Occupation: Aircraft Maintenance Engineer (Avionics, Mechanical, Structures)
  • In-Demand Sector: Aviation
  • Key Details: Aircraft maintenance engineers are responsible for ensuring that aircraft are safe to fly. This includes performing scheduled maintenance, troubleshooting mechanical issues, and repairing aircraft systems. Specializations include mechanical engineering, avionics (electrical), and structural maintenance.

Why it’s in demand: The aviation industry is rebounding post-COVID, and there is a renewed need for skilled engineers to maintain and repair aircraft. Additionally, Australia’s geographic location makes it a crucial hub for international air traffic, and maintaining a fleet of aircraft in top working order remains a high priority.

  1. ANZSCO Code 4211: Aged and Disabled Carers

  • Occupation: Aged Care Worker, Disability Support Worker
  • In-Demand Sector: Healthcare and Aged Care
  • Key Details: Aged and disabled carers provide support to individuals who are elderly or disabled, assisting with daily activities, personal care, and overall well-being. This role can be found in private homes, residential care facilities, and community care services.

Why it’s in demand: With Australia’s aging population, the need for aged care workers is skyrocketing. Additionally, as more people with disabilities live in the community rather than institutions, demand for disability support workers is also increasing. These roles are critical in supporting Australia’s aging and disabled population.

  1. ANZSCO Code 2512: Medical Practitioners

  • Occupation: General Practitioner (GP), Specialist Doctors (Surgeons, Psychiatrists, etc.)
  • In-Demand Sector: Healthcare
  • Key Details: Medical practitioners, including GPs and specialists, diagnose and treat a wide range of illnesses, injuries, and medical conditions. They are essential to Australia’s healthcare system, working in hospitals, clinics, and private practices.

Why it’s in demand: There is a growing need for medical professionals in Australia, particularly in regional and remote areas. Shortages of specialists, especially in psychiatry, surgery, and general practice, contribute to the high demand for medical practitioners. The ongoing need for healthcare services ensures that these professionals remain a cornerstone of the Australian workforce.

  1. ANZSCO Code 4117: Welfare Support Workers

  • Occupation: Social Worker, Family Support Worker, Youth Worker
  • In-Demand Sector: Social Services
  • Key Details: Welfare support workers assist vulnerable populations, including children, the elderly, people with disabilities, and those experiencing homelessness or addiction. They provide counseling, advocacy, and support services.

Why it’s in demand: As social issues related to mental health, family support, and homelessness become more pronounced, there is increasing demand for professionals in the social services sector. These workers play a vital role in improving the well-being of individuals and communities across Australia.

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Conclusion: Navigating the ANZSCO Codes for Career Success

Understanding the in-demand ANZSCO codes in Australia is an essential step for anyone looking to enter or transition within the job market. Whether you’re an Australian resident or an international applicant, knowing the key occupations and their corresponding codes can guide your career choices and immigration planning.

As Australia’s economy continues to evolve and adapt to changing needs, the demand for skilled professionals in healthcare, technology, construction, and sustainability will only increase. Professionals who align with these in-demand roles will find abundant opportunities for career growth, while contributing to Australia’s future prosperity.

If you’re planning to immigrate or simply exploring new career opportunities, consider focusing on occupations with high demand, as they offer a pathway to long-term job security and success in Australia.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Which ANZSCO codes are currently in high demand in Australia?

Australia continues to face skill shortages in sectors like healthcare, engineering, IT, construction, and education. ANZSCO codes such as Registered Nurses, Software Engineers, Civil Engineers, Electricians, and Early Childhood Teachers remain highly sought-after. These roles often appear on the Skilled Occupation Lists (SOL/MTSSL). Demand varies by state and visa category, but these occupations consistently reflect national labour needs.

2. How do ANZSCO codes impact skilled migration to Australia?

ANZSCO codes help the Australian government classify skilled occupations and determine visa eligibility under programs like Skilled Independent (189), State Nomination (190), and Regional (491). Each ANZSCO code specifies required skills, qualifications, and job duties used during skills assessments. Choosing the correct code increases your chance of nomination and successful visa approval. It also ensures your skills match Australia’s workforce requirements.

3. How can I identify the right ANZSCO code for my profession?

Selecting the correct ANZSCO code requires matching your job duties, qualifications, and experience with the official occupation description. Your role doesn’t need an exact job title match—duties matter most. Reviewing skills assessment guidelines from bodies like ACS, VETASSESS, or Engineers Australia helps narrow down the right code. Accurate selection avoids application delays and increases your assessment success rate.

4. Which industries in Australia are hiring the most skilled workers in 2025–2026?

Healthcare, construction, engineering, IT, aged care, and education remain among the fastest-growing industries. Australia’s ageing population, infrastructure expansion, and digital transformation continue to drive high demand. Many roles in these sectors appear consistently on occupation shortage lists. These industries also offer strong PR pathways, regional opportunities, and long-term career growth for migrants.

5. Are regional areas in Australia offering more opportunities for high-demand ANZSCO occupations?

Yes. Regional states like South Australia, Tasmania, Northern Territory, and regional NSW/Queensland actively nominate many ANZSCO occupations facing shortages. Skilled migrants often find easier pathways through the 491 Regional Visa due to lower competition and targeted state needs. These areas offer incentives such as additional PR points, faster nomination timelines, and greater job availability. Regional demand is expected to grow further through 2026.

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