In a welcome move to improve transparency and communication, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) now provides detailed feedback to applicants whose requests to work, study, or visit Canada are denied.

Since July 29, 2025, IRCC has included officer decision notes directly with refusal letters for eligible cases.

This initiative helps individuals clearly understand why their application was rejected—straight from the reviewing officer—without needing to file a separate request.

Who Will Receive These Officer Decision Notes?

At present, IRCC adds officer comments only to refusals for temporary resident applications, which include:
  • Temporary Resident Visas (TRVs), excluding eTAs and TRPs
  • Visitor records
  • Study permits
  • Work permits
IRCC also plans to extend this feature to other application types over time. Note: Applicants using the new IRCC Portal do not yet receive officer notes with their refusal letters.

How Does IRCC Deliver Officer Notes?

If IRCC refuses your application and it falls under the eligible categories, they will include the officer’s reasoning along with the refusal letter. Applicants don’t need to make any special requests. However, IRCC may remove certain parts of the notes when necessary to protect privacy, security, or other sensitive issues. Applicants or their authorized immigration representatives receive both the refusal letter and the decision notes.

Want More In-Depth Information? Request GCMS Notes

If you want to explore your application file in more detail, you can request Global Case Management System (GCMS) notes. These internal records offer comprehensive insights, including:
  • Application progress and status updates
  • Officer remarks and internal communications
  • Relevant file documentation
Unlike officer decision notes, applicants must submit an Access to Information and Privacy (ATIP) request to obtain GCMS notes.

Who Can Request GCMS Notes?

The following individuals may request GCMS notes:
  • Canadian citizens
  • Permanent residents
  • People physically present in Canada
Applicants outside Canada must appoint a Canadian representative—such as a citizen, permanent resident, or registered organization—and submit a signed consent form.

When Should You Request GCMS Notes?

You can submit your GCMS request once your application clears the R-10 completeness check, which confirms that all documents are in place. Although you can request them earlier, it’s often better to wait until IRCC has started processing your application for more detailed results. Many applicants choose to request GCMS notes after receiving a final decision.

How to Request GCMS Notes

Step 1: Gather essential application details

Include your full name, date of birth, UCI, application number, and contact information.

Step 2: Submit an ATIP request

You can apply online through IRCC’s ATIP portal or mail your request (through a Canadian representative if you are abroad).

Step 3: Pay the $5 processing fee

Make your payment online or by cheque/money order if applying by mail.

Final Thoughts:

IRCC’s decision to share officer notes represents a major stride in creating a more transparent and accountable immigration system. Applicants now gain clearer feedback about refusals, allowing them to make informed choices for future applications.

If you’ve received a refusal and want to understand what went wrong, speaking with a licensed immigration consultant can help you move forward with confidence.